Waka Ama or Outrigger canoes have always been part of the culture and life of the people of the Pacific. In Aotearoa most Māori trace their origins to ancestors who migrated here in voyaging waka. Over the years the dependence on the use of waka in everyday life declined and, although waka continued to be used in ceremonial and official functions, interest in waka for leisure purposes dwindled.
Waka Ama or Outrigger canoes have always been part of the culture and life of the people of the Pacific. In Aotearoa most Māori trace their origins to ancestors who migrated here in voyaging waka. Over the years the dependence on the use of waka in everyday life declined and, although waka continued to be used in ceremonial and official functions, interest in waka for leisure purposes dwindled.
In 1981 Matahi Whakataka-Brightwell observed Waka Ama racing in Tahiti, became inspired, and the seed was sown for a revival of Waka Ama in Aotearoa New Zealand. Matahi founded the Mareikura Canoe Club on the East Coast in July 1985. In January 1986, Okahu Bay Canoe Club was formed in Auckland, followed by Ngā Hoe Horo o Pawarenga and Mitamitaga o le Pasefika Vaa’ Alo in the North in May 1987.
From these humble beginnings the national body, Ngā Kaihoe o Aotearoa, has grown into an organisation with six regions and over 88 clubs, spreading from Kaitaia to Dunedin.
Waka Ama now has a registered membership of 5,000 paddlers and there are an estimated 5,000+ additional paddlers who are not registered members. The week-long National Championships now consistently attracts upwards of 2500 competitors. In addition, Waka Ama is also the fastest growing team sport in secondary schools. Paddlers range in age from 5 to over 75 and, although predominantly of Māori and Pacific Islands ethnicity, Waka Ama includes paddlers from very diverse ethnic backgrounds. The sport offers a unique whānau (extended family) atmosphere allowing parents, grandparents, children and mokopuna (grandchildren) to all paddle at the same event.
Unlike many sports, Waka Ama is steeped in the powerful history and traditions of Waka sailing. Waka Ama is, therefore, not just a sport but also a vehicle for identity, pride and community. This is reflected in the values and tikanga that underpin it.